◆ DEEP DIVE
The line · 1856–2022

The Pelt line, to the living generation

Pelt family group photograph and local annotated keyPrivate collection (courtesy Murk Eland, Pelt-family descendant) · Private collection of Murk Eland (Pelt family descendant); no catalogue number · Collectie familie Eland-Pelt (via Murk Arend Eland)No online copy: no public permalink is recorded

Cornelis Pelt, one of the two men who built the works, was born in Rotterdam on 22 November 1856. His father, also Cornelis Pelt, was a shop-assistant; his mother was Anna Romberg. This register follows his line down to the present.

Open Archieven — geboorteakte Cornelis Pelt, Rotterdam 22 Nov 1856 (akte 3380)Open Archieven (Stadsarchief Rotterdam, BS Geboorte) · srt:d924c0b0-3c1f-5bfa-b5b1-13e60d87bb29 — SAR BS Geboorte 1856, akte 3380, folio e167Open the original ↗
On 22 November 1856 appeared before the Rotterdam registrar Cornelis Pelt, shop-assistant (winkelbediende), aged 48, resident at Hovenierslaan 13, who declared that on that same 22nd, at 1 a.m., a male child was born to Anna Romberg (no occupation), his wife, living with him — the child to be named Cornelis. Witnesses: Reinier Romberg, barber (kapper), ~47; and Willem Romberg, ~39. Signed by the father and both witnesses.
Open Archieven (Stadsarchief Rotterdam, BS Geboorte) · Open Archieven — geboorteakte Cornelis Pelt, Rotterdam 22 Nov 1856 (akte 3380) · srt:d924c0b0-3c1f-5bfa-b5b1-13e60d87bb29 — SAR BS Geboorte 1856, akte 3380, folio e167 · 22 November 1856 · Open the original ↗

He died at Rotterdam on 15 January 1937, aged eighty, and was buried at Crooswijk.

Overlijdensakte Cornelis Pelt, Rotterdam 1937 (nr. 280)Stadsarchief Rotterdam (Open Archieven) + KB Delpher · Death 999-09 akte 1937.280 (srt:9CE0D21E); Marriage 999-06 akte 1882.365 (srt:F066AF98); Birth 999-01 akte 3380; wife Muijser d.1941 akte 1941.391; obituary RN 16 Jan 1937 MMKB32:164691013 · Stadsarchief Rotterdam, Burgerlijke Stand Rotterdam overlijdensakten (toegang 999-09), register 1937B, akte 1937.280 (scan NL-RtSA_999-09_1937B_025). Via Open Archieven srt:9CE0D21E-E197-456D-B7EF-342D854FBA54.Open the original ↗
On 16 January 1937 the undertaker Gerard Wijnand Kooreman declared to the Rotterdam registrar that on 15 January 1937, at 2 p.m., there died here Cornelis Pelt, aged 80, born and resident in Rotterdam, of no occupation, husband of Jacoba Anna Muijser, son of Cornelis Pelt and Anna Romberg, both deceased. Grave no. 290 (Crooswijk).
Stadsarchief Rotterdam (Open Archieven) + KB Delpher · Cornelis Pelt (1856-1937) — civil acts + 1937 obituary (primary) · Death 999-09 akte 1937.280 (srt:9CE0D21E); Marriage 999-06 akte 1882.365 (srt:F066AF98); Birth 999-01 akte 3380; wife Muijser d.1941 akte 1941.391; obituary RN 16 Jan 1937 MMKB32:164691013 · 1856/1882/1937 · Open the original ↗

The next documented link is his son Cornelis, known as Cees. In 1918, at twenty-five, Cees married Maria Welman of Hellevoetsluis at Rotterdam. His father appears in the act, present and consenting at sixty-one and still styled meubelfabrikant. Cees is entered as a kantoorbediende, an office clerk: the cabinet-maker's trade was already not passing down.

Open Archieven — huwelijksakte Cornelis 'Cees' Pelt × Maria Welman, Rotterdam 12 Sep 1918 (akte 647)Open Archieven (Stadsarchief Rotterdam, BS Huwelijk, inv. 999-06) · srt:1328E672-6660-4BAD-A0AC-08E03B4F9F23 — 999-06.1918R folio r46v, register-stamped akte 2874Open the original ↗
> No. 2874. > Today, the twelfth of September nineteen hundred eighteen, there appeared before me, Registrar of the civil registry of Rotterdam, in order to enter into marriage: Cornelis Pelt, aged twenty-five years, office clerk, born and residing here, adult son of Cornelis Pelt, aged sixty-one years, furniture manufacturer, and Jacoba Anna Muijser, aged fifty-seven years, without occupation, both residing here — and Maria Welman, aged twenty-seven years, without occupation, born at Hellevoetsluis, residing here, adult daughter of Pieter Welman, aged sixty-three years, without occupation, residing here, and Maria Johanna Hagers, deceased. > The parents of the groom and the father of the bride, present here, declared their consent to this marriage. The banns of this marriage were published here without impediment on the thirty-first of August of this year. > I asked the groom and bride whether they take one another as spouses and will faithfully fulfil all the duties which the law binds to the married state. After these questions were answered by them in the affirmative, I pronounced, in the name of the law, that they are joined to one another by marriage. Present as witnesses were: Marinus Welman, aged thirty-four years, office clerk, residing at Maassluis, brother of the wife, and Jan Pieter Willems, aged thirty-one years, office clerk, brother-in-law of the wife, residing here. > Of which act, read aloud in accordance with the law. > [signatures]
Open Archieven (Stadsarchief Rotterdam, BS Huwelijk, inv. 999-06) · Open Archieven — huwelijksakte Cornelis 'Cees' Pelt × Maria Welman, Rotterdam 12 Sep 1918 (akte 647) · srt:1328E672-6660-4BAD-A0AC-08E03B4F9F23 — 999-06.1918R folio r46v, register-stamped akte 2874 · 12 September 1918 · Open the original ↗

So far the act's handwriting has been read in a single vision pass; a confirming blind cross-read is still to be made.

How to read it, and where it turns probable

From Cees the line most probably runs on to Willemien Pelt (1927–2022), and at this point the register changes footing.

Willemien herself is firmly documented. In the 1998 lintjesregen, the annual royal honours, she was made Ridder in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau for her governance of the Nederlandse Hervormde Kerk at Vlissingen. The honour appears in the NRC's national list of 29 April 1998 and again on her 2022 death card.

The living generation

After Willemien the line continues through her family, and here this register stops naming people. No consent to publish those descendants has been recorded, so they appear only as the family, with no names, no birth dates, no residence and no means of contact. Cees was one of the two boys who laid the building's first stone in 1899. The other boy, Gerrit van Duffelen, has his own line traced beside this one, in .

The family does keep one tangible link to the works: two chairs, remembered as made by Van Duffelen & Pelt. That memory is family testimony, not a maker's mark, but it makes the chairs material links to the firm. As objects of the firm, they belong with its story rather than in this register of descent.

One caution applies to the early links. Two of Cornelis Pelt's homes still turn up as pins on a map, but the buildings there are post-war rebuildings, not the houses he lived in. The block on the Spiegelnisserstraat was reconstructed in the 1970s, and his last address on the Snellinckstraat was redeveloped in 2004. The register records the man, not the buildings that stand at his addresses today.

Relationships 45

typefromtolabelstatusDatedate range
descends-froma living person, privateCornelis Pelta living person, private descends from co-founder Cornelis Pelt (great-grandson)probable
director-ofAugust Frans Antoon Maria WilleVan Duffelen & PeltAugust Wille — capital partner of Van Duffelen & Pelt (from 1909)confirmed{"start":1909,"end":1916}
director-ofHermanus Petrus BeensN.V. Beens' Woninginrichting-MaatschappijH. P. Beens — director of the 1918 N.V. Beens' Woninginrichting at 169confirmed{"start":1918,"end":1928}
director-ofErik-Ward GeerlingsDuinpaleis / Paleis Toneel Theater (P.T.T.)Erik-Ward Geerlings — realised Duinpaleis / P.T.T. (1989)confirmed
director-ofJeroen ChabotWORMJeroen Chabot — first chairman of the WORM boardprobable{"start":2000,"end":2001}
employed-byLukas SimonisWORMLukas Simonis — programmer of WORM (to 2007)confirmed{"start":2000,"end":2007}
employed-byLukas SimonisDodoramaLukas Simonis — programmer of Dodorama (from 1995)confirmed{"start":1995,"end":2000}
employed-byHajo DoornDodoramaHajo Doorn — Dodorama organiser (from ~1996-97)probable{"start":1996,"end":2000}
employed-byMariëtte GrootWORMMariëtte Groot — WORM curator / financial administrator / Radio WORMconfirmed
employed-byRichard FosterWORMRichard Foster — WORM communications manager/bookerconfirmed{"start":2004,"end":null}
foundedGijsbert Johannes van DuffelenVan Duffelen & PeltG. J. van Duffelen — co-founder of Van Duffelen & Peltconfirmed
foundedCornelis PeltVan Duffelen & PeltCornelis Pelt — co-founder of Van Duffelen & Peltconfirmed
foundedJohan Andries van DuijnFirma J. A. van DuynJ. A. van Duijn — founder of Firma J. A. van Duynconfirmed
foundedPieter Nicolaas van ReeuwijkN.V. Mij. voor Woninginrichting P. van ReeuwijkP. N. van Reeuwijk — founder/president-director of N.V. P. van Reeuwijkconfirmed
foundedMariëtte GrootDodoramaMariëtte Groot — shop owner & collective co-founder of Dodoramaconfirmed
foundedHans BeekmansWORMHans Beekmans (Popifilm) — WORM co-founder in the 2000 mergerconfirmed
foundedGerard KranendonkDodoramaGerard Kranendonk — documented 1994 initiator of Dodoramaprobable1994
married-toGijsbert Johannes van DuffelenHendrika Maria Petronella MathlenerG. J. van Duffelen x Hendrika Mathlener (Rotterdam, 31 May 1876)confirmed1876-05-31
married-toCornelis PeltJacoba Anna MuijserCornelis Pelt x Jacoba Muijser (Rotterdam, 3 May 1882)confirmed1882-05-03
married-toGerrit van DuffelenGeertruida KaleveldGerrit van Duffelen (painter) x Geertruida Kaleveld (Amsterdam, 24 Aug 1921)confirmed1921-08-24
married-toCornelis 'Cees' PeltMaria WelmanCees Pelt x Maria Welman (Rotterdam, 12 Sep 1918)confirmed1918-09-12
married-toArendje Wilhelmina 'Willemien' PeltMarinus ElandWillemien Pelt x Marinus Eland (Schiedam, 30 Oct 1952)confirmed1952-10-30
married-toJohan Andries van DuijnNeeltje PaulJ. A. van Duijn x Neeltje Paul (Bergschenhoek, 2 Dec 1909)confirmed1909-12-02
married-toPetronella Johanna Henriette van VessemJan Dino Adriaan LeeflangPetronella van Vessem x Jan Leeflang (11 Jul 1918)confirmed1918-07-11
occupied-atVan Duffelen & PeltRochussenstraat 169 (the building)Van Duffelen & Pelt occupied Rochussenstraat 169, 1900–1916probable{"start":1900,"end":1916}
occupied-atN.V. Beens' Woninginrichting-MaatschappijRochussenstraat 169 (the building)N.V. Beens' Woninginrichting occupied Rochussenstraat 169, 1921–1928probable{"start":1921,"end":1928}
occupied-atN.V. Mij. voor Woninginrichting P. van ReeuwijkRochussenstraat 169 (the building)P. van Reeuwijk occupied Rochussenstraat 169, 1940probable{"start":1940,"end":1940}
occupied-atFirma J. A. van DuynRochussenstraat 169 (the building)Fa. J. A. van Duyn occupied Rochussenstraat 169, 1939–1987probable{"start":1939,"end":1987}
occupied-atDodoramaRochussenstraat 169 (the building)Dodorama occupied Rochussenstraat 169, 1994–2000confirmed{"start":1994,"end":2000}
occupied-atWORMRochussenstraat 169 (the building)WORM occupied Rochussenstraat 169, 2000–2003confirmed{"start":2000,"end":2003}
parent-ofGijsbert Johannes van DuffelenGerrit van DuffelenG. J. van Duffelen -> Gerrit van Duffelen (painter)confirmed
parent-ofCornelis PeltCornelis 'Cees' PeltCornelis Pelt -> Cees Peltconfirmed
parent-ofCornelis 'Cees' PeltArendje Wilhelmina 'Willemien' PeltCees Pelt -> Willemien Peltprobable
parent-ofArendje Wilhelmina 'Willemien' Pelta living person, privateWillemien Pelt -> a living person, privateconfirmed
parent-ofArendje Wilhelmina 'Willemien' Pelta living person, privateWillemien Pelt -> a living person, privateconfirmed
parent-ofArendje Wilhelmina 'Willemien' Pelta living person, privateWillemien Pelt -> a living person, privateconfirmed
parent-ofArendje Wilhelmina 'Willemien' Pelta living person, privateWillemien Pelt -> a living person, privateconfirmed
parent-ofJohan Andries van DuijnBastiaan Cornelis van DuijnJ. A. van Duijn -> Bastiaan Cornelis van Duijnconfirmed
parent-ofJohan Andries van DuijnCornelis Johan van DuijnJ. A. van Duijn -> Cornelis Johan van Duijnconfirmed
parent-ofJohan Andries van DuijnJohan Andries van Duijn jr.J. A. van Duijn -> Johan Andries van Duijn jr.confirmed
parent-ofGerrit van DuffelenJaap van DuffelenGerrit van Duffelen (painter) -> Jaap van Duffelen (son)confirmed
parent-ofJaap van Duffelena living person, privateJaap van Duffelen -> a living person, private (daughter)probable
sibling-ofHermanus Petrus BeensFredericus Johannes BeensH. P. Beens & F. J. Beens — brothers (shared parents per civil records)probable
succeeded-byDodoramaWORMDodorama merged into WORM (2000)confirmed2000
succeeded-byVan Duffelen & PeltN.V. Beens' Woninginrichting-MaatschappijVan Duffelen & Pelt folded into the N.V. Beens' Woninginrichting group (Coolsingel 49, by 1922)probable1922